Select an ethnic minority group that is represented in the United States (American Indian/Alaskan Native, Asian American, Black/African American, Hispanic/Latino, Native Hawaiian, or Pacific Islander). Using health information available from Healthy People, the CDC, and other relevant government websites, analyze the health status for this group.
In a paper of 1,000-1,250 words, compare and contrast the health status of your selected minority group to the national average. Include the following:
- Describe the ethnic minority group selected. Describe the current health status of this group. How do race and ethnicity influence health for this group?
- What are the health disparities that exist for this group? What are the nutritional challenges for this group?
- Discuss the barriers to health for this group resulting from culture, socioeconomics, education, and sociopolitical factors.
- What health promotion activities are often practiced by this group?
- Describe at least one approach using the three levels of health promotion prevention (primary, secondary, and tertiary) that is likely to be the most effective in a care plan given the unique needs of the minority group you have selected. Provide an explanation of why it might be the most effective choice.
- What cultural beliefs or practices must be considered when creating a care plan? What cultural theory or model would be best to support culturally competent health promotion for this population? Why?
Cite at least three peer-reviewed or scholarly sources to complete this assignment. Sources should be published within the last 5 years and appropriate for the assignment criteria and public health content.
Solution:
Health promotion in Minority Populations
In the United States, healthcare is recognized as a legal right. Unfortunately, the minority communities barely enjoy this right; they continue to register a considerably high level of health disparities as compare to the white population. The U.S. Census Bureau issued a report in 2014, stating that approximately 37.9% of the population belongs to ethnic or racial minorities (Weinstein et al., 2017). This portion of the population is affected by disparities, such as premature deaths and a considerably high prevalence of chronic conditions. Albeit the government has made an effort to reduce the gap in health outcomes between the majority and the minority, disparities continue to persist(Weinstein et al., 2017). In this assignment, I will focus on the health disparities prevalent within the American Indian population. I will also discuss the health barriers, health activities, and cultural factors to consider when attending to this demographic.
Current health status of the minority group
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2020), 17.6% of the American Indian population is in fair or poor health. The average life expectancy within the ethnic group is 77.5 years, whereby men and women have a life expectancy of 74.7 years and 80.3 years, respectively(HHS, 2018). The group continuously struggles with a considerably high number of barriers to accessing healthcare. The leading causes of mortality include unintended injuries, cancer, and heart diseases. The Department of Human Health Services (HHS) (2018) reports that the American Indians have a high prevalence of risk factors for unintentional injuries, mental health, diabetes teenage pregnancy, sudden infant death syndrome, obesity, hepatitis, and liver disease. As a result, the community’s health status is highly vulnerable……Click link below to purchase full tutorial at $10